Fishing False Albacore
For northeast anglers, fall is welcome not only for the cooler, dryer temperatures, but also for the new batch of game fish that appear with the cooling water. One of these fish is the false albacore.
Unlike its larger cousin the tuna, false albacore (also known as little tunny) have worm like lines down their backs and lack teeth. Though closely related to both tuna and mackerel, these differences make them stand in a class of their own. You’ll often find them along the coast, especially as they begin their southward migration for winter.
Whether you are fishing the shorelines of Massachusetts or the coast of Florida, depending on the time of year, you’re likely to encounter false albacore. Typically they travel in schools – and they can often be found in areas that are highly populated by bait fish. In fact, you’ll often find that bait fish force the false albacore to the surface where they can be seen mimicking the tunas speed. Along the way, false albacore can clean out a school of baitfish. Sharks and Marlin prefer the false albacore as their diet as well, so they are likely to find themselves as someone else’s dinner after they wipe out a school of baitfish.
Although smaller than the related tuna, the false albacore are no less aggressive when it comes to fighting. This characteristic is what intrigues inshore fisherman the most. Some fishermen have been amazed to discover just how quickly the false albacore can strip a reel of line. Unprepared anglers are often caught completely unaware of the power of this fish. Once they are hooked, they struggle below the boat similar to the fight put up by tunas. False albacore are not nearly as good eating as their tuna counterparts – but there’s little doubt that this 5-10 pound fish makes for great sport fishing.
Locating false albacore doesn’t take any particular skills, merely knowledge of where they can be found. Typically you can find them in areas where seagulls are feeding on schools of baitfish. Seagulls often prefer the same diet as the false albacore, making them fairly easy to identify. Another advantage of the false albacore is they often return to the same spot for feeding. Areas with fast moving water such as those found around large rock piles, between islands and around artificial reefs tend to be great grounds for finding the tunny. You may find some success using blind casting because often even if you can’t see them, they are likely to be hiding in deeper waters – they typically do not vacate an area unless the baitfish supply has been depleted or have moved on to other areas.
Shoreline locations and beaches are typical grounds for the tunny. You can sometimes find them feeding in the same areas that are inhabited by bluefish, striped bass and other predatory fishes. This allows some casting opportunities right from the beach. Common lures for the false albacore are the silver spoons. The theory behind this isn’t that difficult, they prefer silver slides, peanut bunker and anchovies and the silver spoon mimics these fairly well. In general, a one or two ounce spoon will do the trick. You may also find some success with soft plastics, top water plugs or small swimmers, though many find the spoon more effective.
If you are cruising along looking for your next fishing hole, watch for diving seagulls. Chances are fairly good that they are diving for baitfish and you may just find that you’ll be on top of a school of false albacore.
When you are out saltwater fishing it is important to make sure you have the right supplies. Some of the most popular brands include Shimano Reels, Penn Reels, and Team Daiwa Reels.